๐Ÿš€Setup & Installation

OpenClaw Node.js vs Bun: Which Runtime Should You Use?

Beginner15-30 minutesUpdated 2025-01-20

OpenClaw officially supports both Node.js and Bun runtimes, but which should you choose? This guide compares performance, compatibility, ecosystem maturity, and installation differences. You'll learn when to use Node.js for stability and ecosystem support, and when Bun's speed and modern tooling make it the better choice for your deployment.

Why This Is Hard to Do Yourself

These are the common pitfalls that trip people up.

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Performance vs stability tradeoff

Bun is faster but less battle-tested than Node.js

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Package compatibility

Some npm packages don't work with Bun yet

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Tooling ecosystem maturity

Node.js has more debugging tools, APM, and monitoring support

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Deployment platform support

Not all cloud platforms support Bun out of the box

Step-by-Step Guide

Step 1

Performance benchmark comparison

Understand speed differences.

# Node.js 20 (typical OpenClaw startup)
Startup time: ~800ms
Skill execution: ~150ms average
Memory usage: ~120MB baseline

# Bun 1.0 (typical OpenClaw startup)
Startup time: ~200ms (4x faster)
Skill execution: ~90ms average (1.7x faster)
Memory usage: ~80MB baseline (33% less)
Step 2

Compatibility check

Verify OpenClaw and skill compatibility.

# Check OpenClaw core compatibility
# Node.js: Fully supported, all features work
# Bun: Core features work, some advanced skills may have issues

# Check your custom skills:
bun run --print "process.versions.bun"
# If your skills use native modules (node-gyp), they may not work with Bun

Warning: Bun doesn't support all Node.js native modules yet. If you use skills with native dependencies (like better-sqlite3, sharp, canvas), stick with Node.js.

Step 3

Installation differences

Install OpenClaw with each runtime.

# Node.js installation:
curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_20.x | bash -
apt install -y nodejs
cd openclaw && npm install
npm start

# Bun installation:
curl -fsSL https://bun.sh/install | bash
cd openclaw && bun install
bun run start
Step 4

When to use Node.js

Node.js is best for production stability.

# Choose Node.js if:
# - Running in production with strict uptime requirements
# - Using skills with native dependencies
# - Need mature APM/monitoring tools (Datadog, New Relic)
# - Deploying to platforms without Bun support (some PaaS)
# - Team has Node.js expertise
Step 5

When to use Bun

Bun excels in development and performance.

# Choose Bun if:
# - Optimizing for startup speed (serverless, dev environments)
# - Want faster npm install times
# - Only using pure JavaScript skills (no native modules)
# - Running on modern Linux/macOS (Bun support is best here)
# - Willing to trade stability for cutting-edge performance
Step 6

Switching between runtimes

How to migrate between Node.js and Bun.

# From Node.js to Bun:
rm -rf node_modules package-lock.json
bun install
bun run start

# From Bun to Node.js:
rm -rf node_modules bun.lockb
npm install
npm start

Not Sure Which Runtime to Choose?

Choosing the wrong runtime can cause compatibility issues or miss performance opportunities. Our experts analyze your workload, skills, and deployment requirements to recommend and configure the optimal runtime for your OpenClaw setup.

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Frequently Asked Questions