How to Fix OpenClaw Context Window Errors
When conversations grow too long or skills return massive outputs, OpenClaw can exceed the LLM provider's maximum context window. This results in errors like "context_length_exceeded" or "maximum context length is X tokens, but input is Y tokens." This guide shows you how to configure context compaction, summarization, and limits to keep conversations within bounds.
Why This Is Hard to Do Yourself
These are the common pitfalls that trip people up.
Context exceeds model token limit
Conversation + skills + prompts exceed 100K, 200K, or provider-specific limits
Compaction not working properly
Auto-compaction disabled, threshold too high, or compaction failing silently
Unbounded conversation history
Keeping every message from hours-long conversations in context
Skills returning massive responses
File reading skills dumping 50KB+ into context without truncation
Step-by-Step Guide
Check current context size
Measure how many tokens are currently in the conversation context.
Configure context compaction settings
Enable automatic summarization when context approaches the limit.
Set maximum context length limits
Hard cap the context size to prevent exceeding provider limits.
Implement conversation summarization
Periodically summarize old messages to reduce context size.
Reduce skill response sizes
Configure skills to truncate large outputs instead of dumping everything into context.
Choose models with larger context windows
Switch to models that support larger context sizes for your use case.
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